??????? ??????????? ???????? (TPE)? ????????? ????? ???? ?????? ????????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ??????????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????. ????? ??? ?????? ?? TPE ????? ??????????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ?? ????? ????????. ???? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ???????? ????????? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ??????? TPE? ???????? ??? ????????? ?????????? ???? ???? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ?????.
??????? ??????????? ???????? (TPE): ???? ???? ?????
??????? ?????? ???????? (TPE) ?? ??? ?? ?????????? ???????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ?????????? (????? ?? ???? ?? ????????? ???????) ????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ???. ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ????????? ???? ????? ?????????? ??????????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ???????.
???? ??????? ??????????? ???????? (TPE)
?????? ???????????
| ????????? | ????? |
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| ????? ??????????? | ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????. |
| ??????? (???????) | ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? TPE. |
| ?????? ?????? | ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????. |
| ??????? | ????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ????? ??????. |
| ?????? ????? | ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??????. |
| ?????? ?????? | ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????. |
| ?????? ?????? | ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ???????. |
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| ????? ??? ???????? | ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??? ??? ????? TPE. |
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| ????????? | ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ???????. |
| ??????? | ???? ???????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ?????. |
| ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? | ??? ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ???????. |
| ??????? ??????????? | ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????????? ???????????? ??? ???? ??????? ????????. |
| ??? ???? | ????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????. |
??????? ??????????
| ????????? | ????? |
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| ????? ????????? | ????????? ??? ????? ?????? ???????? ????????? TPE? ??? ?????? ???????? ????????? TPO ??? ??????? ????? ???????? ????????? TPV ????? ???????? ????????? SEBS ???? ????? ???????. |
| ???????? ??? ?????? ??????? | ???? ?? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? SEBS TPE ??????????? ??????? ??????? ???????. |
?????? ????????
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| ?????? ??????? | ????? ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????. |
| ???? ????? ???????? ??????? (Tg) | ???? Tg ?? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ??? ??????. |
?????? ??????????
| ????????? | ????? |
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| ?????? ?????? ?????????? | ????? ??????? ????????? ?? TPE ?????. |
| ?????? ???????? | ?????? ?????? ?? ???? TPE ??? ??????? ??? ????????? ?????????? ?????? ????????. |
????? ??????? ??????????? ????????
??? ??? ??????? ???????? ?? TPE ????? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ?????. ???? ??? ??????? ???????? ?? TPE:
1. ???????? ??????????? ???????? ???????? (TPE-S)
????? ???? TPE-S ?? ??????? ????????? ??????? (SBS) ?? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? (SEBS).
????? TPE-S
- ???? ?????????
- ???? ????? ????
- ?????? ???? ??????
- ???? ????? ?????
- ?????? ?????? ??? ????????? ????????
??????? TPE-S
- ?????? ???????
- ????? ????? ???????
- ???????
- ????? ?????? ??????
2. ??????? ???????? (TPE-V ?? TPV)
?? ?????? ???????? TPVs ????? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??????? EPDM ??????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ???????? ???????.
????? TPV
- ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? 120 ???? ?????
- ?????? ????? ???????
- ?????? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ??????
- ?????? ??????? ?? 45A ??? 45D
??????? TPV
- ????? ????????
- ???????
- ????????
- ????? ????????
3. ???? ????????? ??????? ???????? (TPE-O ?? TPO)
???? ???? TPO ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??? EPDM ?? EPR ?? EO ?? EB.
????? TPO
- ?????? ?????
- ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????
- ?????? ???? ?????? ??????????
- ???? ?? ?????????? ???????? ?? ?????? ???????
??????? TPO
- ????? ????????
- ????? ?????????
- ????? ??????? ????????
- ?????? ?????
4. ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???????? (TPE-A)
????? TPE-As ?? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ????.
???? TPE-A
- ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? 170 ???? ?????
- ?????? ???? ????????
- ?????? ???? ???????
- ????? ?? ????? ??????? ????????
- ?????? ???? ??????
??????? TPE-A
- ?????? ?????? ?????
- ???? ??????
5. ?????? ??????? ???????? (TPE-U ?? TPU)
????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??????? ?? ???????? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ??? ????? ??????.
????? TPU
- ?????? ?????? ??????
- ??? ?? ?????
- ???? ????????? ????? ??????
- ??? ???? ??????
- ????? ?????? ??????? ????????
??????? TPU
- ????? ????? ???????
- ????? ??????? ??????????
- ???????? ?????????
- ???? ???????
?????: ????? ?? ???????? ??? ?????????? ??? TPU ? TPE? ???? ??? TPU ????? TPE: ????????? ???????? ???????? ????? ????????.
6. ?????? ?????? ???????? ???????? (MPR)
???? MPR ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ?????????.
????? MPR
- ?????? ?????? ??? ?????????
- ????? ???????? ??????
- ????? ??????? ??????
??????? ??????????? ?????????? ???????? ???????
- ????? ??? ????????
- ??????? ??????? ?????
- ???????
- ???????? ???????
- ????? ????
7. ?????????? ???????? ??????? ???????? (TPE-E ?? COPE ?? TPEE)
??????? TPE-Es ?? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ????? ???????.
???? TPE-E
- ????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????
- ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ??? 165 ???? ?????
- ?????? ?????? ???????
- ???? ?????????
- ????? ???????
??????? TPE-E
- ????? ???? ???????
- ????? ?????? ???????
- ????? ??? ????
- ???? ?????
????????? ??????? ??????????? ???????? (TPE)
??????? ??????? ??????????? ???????? (TPE) ?? ?????? ?? ???????? ????? ???????? ??????? ??????. ???? ??? ??? ?????? TPE ????????? ????????? ???????? ???:
???????? ???????????
- ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ???????? ?????? ???? ??????.
- ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ????????.
????? ????????
- ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????????.
- ???? ????? ???? ???? ???????.
- ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????????.
- ????? ???? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???????.
????? ??????? ??????????
- ??????? ???????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ???????.
- ????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ??????.
??????? ??????
- ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??????.
- ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ???????.
- ???? ????? ???????? ??? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?????.
????????? ????????
- ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ????????.
- ???????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????.
- ????? ????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ???????.
????? ??????
- ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????.
- ????? ????? ???? ?????? ???????? ???????.
- ????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ?????.
- ??? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ??????? ???????.

?????? ????????? ???????
- ????? ????? ????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???.
- ????? ????? ???????? ????? ????? ????? ????????? ???????.
- ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ???????.
????????????
- ??? ??????? ?? ???????? ?? ??? ??????? ????????.
- ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????????.
??????? ??????????
- ????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ???????? ??? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ??????????.
?????? ?????? ???? TPE
???? ?????? ?????? ??????????? TPE ???????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???????? ????????? ????????. ????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ????? ????????:
??????? ??????
???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ?????????? ????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ????????. ????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ????????.
???????? ?????? ???
- ???? ????? ??????: 25-50°颁
- ???? ????? ???????: 160-200°颁
- ???? ?????: 2:1 ??? 3:1
- ???? ?????? L/D: 20-24
???? ??????? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ????. ????? ??? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????????? TPE ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ????? ??????. ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ??????.
?????
???? ???? ???????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????????. ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????????.
???????? ?????? ???
- ???? ????? ???????: 180-190°颁
- ???? L/?: 24
- ???? ?????: ?? 2.5:1 ??? 3.5:1
????? ????? ??? ???? TPE ???????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ????????? ???????? ????????. ?? ??? ????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??? ????? ???????. ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ???????? ???????.
??????? ?????? ???????
?????? ???????? TPE ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??? FDM (????? ??????? ???????) ?SLS (??????? ????????? ???????)? ????? ???? ????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?????. ???? ????????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ?????????.
???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??????? TPE ?????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ?????. ????? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????????????? ??????? ????? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????.
????????? ?????????? ??? ??????? TPE
???? ????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ?????. ????? ??? ????????? ?? ???:
????? ?? ?????????? ??????
????? ????? ??? ??? ???? TPE ?? ???????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???????. ???? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ???????.
- ????? ?????? ???????: ???? ?? ???? ??? ??????? TPE ?? ?????? ??????? (PP) ??? ????? ??????? ????????? ????????. ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ???????.
- ????? ?????? ???????: ???? ?? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? (PE) ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ????????. ??? ??????? ?????? ????????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????????? ???????? ????????.
- ????? ????????: ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????????????? ?? ???????? ?? ??????? ????????? ??????????? ??? ????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ?????? ???????? ????????.
?????? ??????? ??????? ???????
???? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? TPE ??? ????? ?????? ???? ????. ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???????.
- ????????: ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????????? ??????? ??????? ?????? TPE ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????????. ??? ??????? ????? ????????? ???????? ???? ???? ????????.
- ????????: ???? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? TPE. ????? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??????.
- ?????? ?????: ????? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????????? (TPE) ?????? ?????? ??????. ???? ??? ????? ???????? ??????????, ????????? ???????? ????????, ????? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ???????.
- ????? ???????: ????? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ???????? ????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ??? ??? ???? ???????? ??????? ??????. ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????????? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ???????? ????????? ????????.
????? ????????
????? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ????????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????????? ????????? ?????????? ?????????? ??????? ???????? TPE. ????? ????? ??? ?? ???? ??? ???????? ?? ???????.
- ????? ????????? ????????: ?????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ????? ????? ???????. ????? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ????????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ????????. ??? ??????? ???? ?? ????????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ???? ?????.
- ????? ???????? ????????: ???? ?????? ??????? (??? ???? ??????? ???? ????????? ????? ????) ??? ????? ????? ???????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????????????? ??? ???? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??????????. ???????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ????? ???????.
??????? ?????
???? ????????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ????????? TPE? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ????????? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ??????.
- ???????? ?????????: ???? ???????? ????????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? TPE? ??? ???? ?? ???????? ????? ?????? ????????. ??????? ??? ???????? ?? ????????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????????.
- ????? ??????: ????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ????????? (TPE) ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ????? ???????. ???? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ???????.
- ?????? ?????: ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ??? TPE? ??? ???? ?? ????? ???????. ??????? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ???????.
?????? ????????
???? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?? ????? ??? TPE? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ??????.
- ????????: ???? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? TPE ????? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ??? ????????? ???????. ??? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ???????? ???????.
- ???????: ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ????????? TPE ?? ???? ???? (??? ??????? ????????) ?? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ?????. ??????? ???? TPE ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????????? ??????.
??????
????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? TPE? ??? ???? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????. ???? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ???????.
- ????? ?????? ??????????: ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ?????. ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ???????.
- ?????? ??????????: ????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ????? ??? ?????????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ????? TPE ????? ????? ?? ???????. ???? ??? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ????????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ????????.
???????
??????? ??????????? ???????? (TPE) ?? ???? ???? ??????? ???????? ????????? ????? ????? ??????????? ???????? ?????? ????????.
??? ???? ??? ??????? ???????? ?? ??????? TPE ???????? ??????? ????????? ???? ???????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ?? ????? ??????? TPE ?? ?????????. ????????? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ??????????? ???? ?? ??????? ???????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??????.
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