???? ????? ?????????? (PMMA)? ???????? ???? ?????????? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ??????. ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ?? ????? ????????? ?? ???????? ??? ??????? ??????. ????? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? PMMA? ????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ??? ????????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ???????????. ???? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ????????.
?? ?? ?????? ????? ?????????? (PMMA)?
??????? PMMA ?? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ????????????. ??? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ???????? ??? ??? ??? ???????? ????? ???????????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????.
????? ????????? ??????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ?? 90%? ?? ???? ?? ??????. ??? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????????.

????? PMMA (?????????)
????? ????? ?????? ?? PMMA? ???? ???? ?????? ????????? ???????:
- ???? ?????????? ?????? ????? ?????????? (PMMA): ????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??????.
- ???? (????? ?????????? ???????-?? ????? ???????) (PMMA-MA): ?????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????.
- ???? (????? ?????????? ???????-??-????? ???????) (PMMA-EA): ????? ???????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????.
- ???? (????? ?????????? ???????-??-????? ???????) (PMMA-BA): ???? ??? ???? PMMA ????????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ??????????.
- ??????? ????? ???????: ????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????.
- ??????? ????? ?????? ??? ?????????: ????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????????? ??? ?????? ??????????? ????????.
- ??????? ?????: ??? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????.
- ??????? ?????: ??? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ????????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ?????.
????? PMMA (?????????)
?????? ?????????? ?????????
| ????????? ??????? | ????? |
|---|---|
| ?????? ?????? | ???? ??????? ??? 92%? ??? ???? ?????? ??????. |
| ????? ???????? | ????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ???? 1.49? ??? ???? ???? ????? ???? ?????. |
| ????? ????? | ????? ?????? ???? ???????? ??? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????. |
| ?????? ????? | ????? ????????? ??????? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????????? ??????. |
| ?????? ??????? | ????? ????????? ??????? ????? ???????? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ???????. |
| ???? ?????? ??? ????????? | ????? ????????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????????. |
?????? ??????????? ?? PMMA
| ????????? ??????????? | ????? |
|---|---|
| ??? ???? | ???? ??? ??? ???? ???????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ?????????. |
| ??????? | ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ????????? ???? ????? ????????. |
| ???? ??????? | ???? ???? PMMA ?????? ????? ?? ???????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????. |
| ???? ????? | ????????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ???????. |
| ?????? ??????? | ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????????? ???? ????? ???????? ????????. |
?????? ???????? ?? PMMA
| ??????? ???????? | ????? |
|---|---|
| ???? ????? ???????? | ???? ???? ????? ?????? PMMA ????? 160 ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ????? ???????. |
| ???? ????? ???????? ??????? | ????? PMMA ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? 105 ???? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ????????? ??? ????? ??????? ???????. |
???????? ?????????? ? PMMA
| ????? ???????? | ????? |
|---|---|
| ?????? ??????? ????????? | ????????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????????? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ????????? ??? ??????? ???????. |
| ?????? ?????????????? | ????????? ????? ?????????????? ??????????? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????????? ????????. |
| ???????? ???? ?????????????? ????????/??????? | ??? ??? ????? ?????????????? ???????? ?? ??????? ?? ???????? ?? ????????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??????. |
?????? ?????????? ?? PMMA
| ????????? ?????????? | ????? |
|---|---|
| ????? ????????? | ???? ????????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ????????? ?????????? ????????????. |
| ??? ????? ????????? | ???? PMMA ??? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ??????. |
| ???? ??????? | ????? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ????????? ????? ??????. |
????????? ??????
?? ?????? ??????? PMMA ?????? ??? ????????? ???????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????????? ????????. ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ?? ????? ????? ????? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ?????.
????? ?????? ??????? PMMA
???????
- ????????: ???? ????????? ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ??????? ????????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????.
- ???????: ??? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????????? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????????? ????????.
- ???? ?????: ????? ???? PMMA ????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ???? ????????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ????????.
- ????? ?? ??? ???????: ????? ????? ???? ???? PMMA ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????.
- ???? ???????????: ????? ?????? ????? PMMA ???????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ??? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????????.
- ??? ????: ??????? PMMA ??? ????????? ?? ????????? ???????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ????????? ???????? ??????.
??????
- ?????? ?????: ????? ???? PMMA ???? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ?????.
- ?????? ?????? ????????: ???? ?? ????? ??? ????????? ??? ???????? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ?? ???????? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????????.
- ?????? ???????: ????? ???? PMMA ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ???????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ???????.
- ???????: ????????? ?? ?????? ??????????? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ??????? PMMA ???? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ????????? ????? ???????.
- ?????? ??????? ??? ?????????: ??? ????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????????? ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ???????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ??? ?????? ???????.
- ?????? ?????? ???????: ??? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ????????? ??? ??? ?? ???????? ?? ????????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ???????? ??? ????????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ?? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ???????.
- ???????? ????????: ???? PMMA ????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ?? ????????? ?? ????????? ??? ????????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???????.
????????? ???????? ? PMMA (?????????)
????? ????????
??????? ????????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????. ????? ????????? ??????? ?? ???:
- ????? ???????? ???????? ????????: ???? ????????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????.
- ????? ????????: ?? ???? PMMA ???????? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ????????.
- ???? ??????: ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ????????.

?????? ???????? ?????????
?? ????? ??? ???? PMMA ????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?? ????????? ????????? ??????????:
- ??????? ????????: ???? ??????? PMMA ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ??????.
- ????? ?????: ?? ?????? ????????? ??????? ???? ?? ???? PMMA ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ???????.
- ????? ??????: ???? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???????? ???????? ?????????.
???????????? ???????? ??????????
?? ????? ????????????? ??????? ???? PMMA ???????? ??????? ???????:
- ????? ????? ????????: ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????????.
- ??????? ???????: ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??? ????????? ???? ????????? ??????? ??????? ????? ???????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????.
??????? ??????
?? ????? PMMA ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ??????:
- ??????? ???? ?????: ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????.
- ????? ??????: ?????? ????? ?????? ???? PMMA ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ????????? ??????.
????? ???????????
??????? ???? PMMA ??? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??????????? ????????? ???????? ???????? ????????:
- ????? ????? ?????: ?????? PMMA ???????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????.
- ??????: ??????? ???? PMMA ??????? ???????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????.
- ????????: ?? ???? PMMA ??? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ???????? ??????? ?????.

????? ???????
??????? ???? PMMA ?? ????? ??????? ????? ????????? ??????? ???????:
- ?????? ?????: ???? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ????????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????????.
- ??????? ???????: ???????? ????? ????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ????? ????? ????????? ????????.
????????? ?????????? ??? PMMA
???????? ???????
??????? ??????? ???????? ???? ???????? ????? ???? PMMA ????????? ???????. ???? ??? ???????? ??? ????? ???? PMMA ??? ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ???????.
?????? ?????? ??? ?????????
????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????????? ??? ???? PMMA ?????? ???????? ?????? ??? ?????????. ???? ??? ???????? ?????? ?? ???????? ???????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ????????? ?? ????????? ????????.
????????
??? ??? ???????? ?????? ????? PMMA. ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ????????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???????? ????? ????? ????????? ????? ????????.
???????? ????????
???? ????? ???????? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ???????. ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?? ??????? ??????.
????????? ????????
???? ????? ????????? ????????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ?????????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ???????? ????????.
?????
????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?? PMMA ?? ????? ?????? ???????. ????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ????????.
?????? ???????? ? PMMA
??????? ??????
??????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?? PMMA ???? ?????. ????? ??? ??????? ????? ??????? PMMA ????? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ??????.
???? ???????? ??????? ??????:
- ???? ????? ???????: 200-250°颁
- ???? ????? ??????: 40-80°颁
- ??? ?????: ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ???? ???? ???? ?????. ?? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????????.
?????
???? ????? ????? PMMA ?????? ??? ??????? ???????? ?????????. ???? ??????? PMMA ??????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ???????.
???? ???????? ?????
- ???? ????? ?????: 180-250°颁
- ????? ??????: ???? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ???? L/D ?? 20-30 ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????.
??????? ???????
????? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ??? PMMA ??? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ???????? ??????? ?? ?????. ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ?????.
????
??????? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? PMMA ????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ????. ????? ??????? ?? ????? PMMA ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ?????????.
??????? ?????
???? ????? PMMA ???????? ????? ??????? ??? ???????? ???????? ?????? ???????. ??????? ???????? ????????? ??????? ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ??????? ???????.
??????
???? ???? ???? PMMA ???????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ????????. ???? ??? ????? ?????? ????? PMMA ???????.
??????? ?????? ???????
??? ???? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ????????. ????? ???? PMMA ?? ?????? ????? ?? ???????. ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??? ???? ????.
?????????? ??????? ??????? ?? PMMA
?????? ????????
????? ???????? ?????? ?? ???? PMMA ??? ???? ?????? ?? ???? BPA? ??? ?????? ???? ??????????? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????. ??? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ???? ????.
????? ??????
???? ????? ?? ?? ??????? PMMA ???? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ??????. ???? ????? ????? PMMA ?? ???? ???????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ?? ?? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ??????????? ??????. ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? PMMA ???? ???? ???.
????? ???????
???? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ??????????. ????? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ???:
- ???????? ???????: ????? PMMA ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ??????? ?? ????????.
- ????? ???????: ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????? MMA ????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??????.
???????
???? ????? ?????????? (PMMA) ?? ??????? ????? ????? ??????????? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ???????? ???????? ?????? ???????. ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????????? ?? ????? ????????? ??? ?? ??? ???????? ??????? ????????????? ???????? ??????.
?? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ?????????? ???? ?????? ???? PMMA (?????????)? ???? ???????? ????????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????.
???????: ???? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????????? ??????









