???? ????? ????????? ??? ??????? ????? ???????? ???????? ????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ??????. ????? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ??????. ?????????? ????????? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ???????? ??? ????? ???????. ???? ??? ??????? ??? ?????????? ??? ???????. ?????? ????? ?????????? ??? ??????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????.
??????? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ??????? ????????
??????? ????????
??????? ???????? ?? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???????? ??????? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ????.
??? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ???????? ?????? ????? ????? ??????. ???? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ???????. ????? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???.
???? ????? ??????? ???????? ???????? (Nylon) ??????? ??????? (PE) ??????? ???????? (PP) ??????? ????? ?????? (PVC) ??????? ????? ?????? (PVC) ??????? ???????????? ??????? ??????? (ABS) ??????? ??????? (PS) ??????? ????? ??????? (POM) ??????? ??????? (PC) ??????? ??????? (PU) ??????? ???????????????? (Teflon? PTFE).
??????? ???????? ????????
???? ?????? ??????????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????. ????? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ???????? ????????? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ???. ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ???????. ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????: ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ????????? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ???? ??????.
????? ?????? ??????????? ???????? ???????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ????????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ???????.
???? ??????? ??? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ??????????? ?????????? ?????????? ??? ?????? ???????? ?????????.
???? ????????? ??????? ?? ???:
- ??????? ??????? (???????? ?? ????? ???????)
- ????????? ??????????? ????????? (??????? ?? ????? ?????????)
- ??????? ????????? (????????? ?? ?????? ???????)
- ????????? ??? ?????? (???????? ?? ????? ???????)
- ?????? ??????? (????????? ?? ????? ????????)
- ?????? ??????? (?????? ?? ???? ??????? ????????)
?????????? ??? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ??????? ????????
1. ??????? ???????
?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ?? ?? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ??????? ???????? ??? ????????. ???? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ???????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?????.
- ??????? ????????: ?????? ???????? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ????????? ?????????. ?? ???? ????? ???????? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ??????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ????????.
- ??????? ???????? ????????: ??? ???????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ????????? ???????. ????? ???????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?? ?????????? ?????? ???? ???????. ?????? ?????? ??? ???????? ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???????? ?? ????????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ???????.
2. ???? ????????
?????? ??????????? ???????? ???????? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ??????. ??? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ????????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ???????. ??? ???? ??? ??????? ???????? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ??? ???? ???????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ???????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???????. ???? ????? ????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ??? ??? ??? ????? ????? ????? ??? ?? ?????? ??????.
3. ?????? ??????
??? ??????? ?? ?????????? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ??????? ????????? ???????? ???????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????. ??? ???? ??? ??????? ???????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????????? ?? ??????? ???????? ????????.
4. ???????
?? ????? ?????? ??????????? ???????? ???????? ?? ???????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ????? ???? ???????. ????? ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ???????? ???? ????? ?? ????????. ????? ?? ???? ??? ?????????? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????. ????? ??????? ????? ??? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???????. ????????? ??? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?? ??????? ????????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???????.
5. ?????? ????????
- ??????? ???????? ????????: ??? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ??????? (RTM) ???????? ?????? ???????? (RIM). ????? ????? ???????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ???? ?????. ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??????? ???????.
- ??????? ????????: ???? ???????? ???????? ??? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????. ????? ??????? ???????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ???????? ??????.
????? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ??????? ????????
???????? ????? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ????????? ???????? ??????? ???????:
???? ????? ?????? ?????????
| ?????? | ?????? ???????? | ??????? | ??? ????? | ??????? | ???? ???????? | ??????? ?????? |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ?? ?? | ?????? | ??? | ???? ?? ??? ???? | ???? ????????? | ???? | ???? ?????? ??? ????? ???????? |
| ? | ?????? | ??? | ???? ?? ??? ???? | ???? ?????? | ???? | ?? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ???????? |
| TPX | ?????? | ??? | ???? | ?? ???? | ???? | ???? ??? ????? |
| ?????? | ?????? | ??? | ???? | ???? ?????????? | ???? | ????? ??????? ?????? |
| HIPS | ?????? | ??? | ???? | ????????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? | ???? | ????? ??????? ?????? |
| ?.? | ?????? | ??? | ???? | ????????? ????? | ???? | ????? ??????? ?????? |
| ABS | ?????? | ??? | ???? | ???? ??????? ???? | ???? | ????? ??????? ?????? |
| ? ? ? ? ? | ?????? | ??? | ???? | ???? ?????? | ???? | ?? ???? |
| ??? | ?????? | ??? | ???? | ???? ?????????????? | ???? | ?? ???? |
| ????? ???? | ?????? | ??? | ???? ????? ????? | ???? ??????? ??????? | ???? | ????? ??????? ?????? |
| ????????? | ?????? | ??? | ???? ?? ??? | ???? ???? ?????? | ???? | ????? ??????? ?????? |
| ?????? ??????? | ?????? | ?? ???? | ???? | ???? ???? ?????? | ???? | ???? ???? ???? |
| SBS | ?????? | ?? ???? | ???? | ???? ?????????? | ???? | ????? ??????? ?????? |
| SEBS | ?????? | ?? ???? | ???? | ???? ????????? | ???? | ?? ???? ???? ?? ???? ???? |
| PTFE | ??? ????? ???????? | ?? ???? | ?? ???? ??? | ?? ???? | ??? ????? ???????? | ?? ???? |
| PVF | ??? ????? ???????? | ?? ???? | ?? ???? ??? | ???? | ??? ????? ???????? | ?? ???? |
| CTFE | ??? ????? ???????? | ??? | ?? ???? ??? | ???? ???? ?????? | ??? ????? ???????? | ?? ???? |
| ?????? ?????????? | ????? ???? | ??? | ???? ?? ??? ???? | ???? ?????? ??????? | ???? | ???????? |
| PSU | ????? ???? | ??? | ??????? | ???? ??????? | ???? | ????? ??????? ?????? |
| ??????? ???? | ????? ???? | ??? | ???????-???? | ???? ??????? | ???? | ????? ??????? ?????? |
| PPO | ????? ???? | ?? ???? | ???????-???? | ???? ??????? | ???? | ????? ??????? |
| ???? ?????? ??????? | ????? ???? | ?? ???? | ???? ?? ???? ????? | ???? ??? ????????????? | ???? | ???? ???? |
???? ?????? ???????? ??????????? ????????
| ?????? | ?????? ???????? | ??? ????? | ??????? | ??????? ?????? |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ????????? | ????? ???? | ???? ???? | ????? | ?????? ??????????? |
| ??????? | ????? ???? | ???? | ???? ??????? | ?? ????? ???????? |
| ??????? | ????? ???? | ???? ?? ???? ????? | ???? ?????????????? | ?????? ??????????? |
| UP (????? ??????) | ?????? | ???? ????? ????? | ???? ?? ???? ????? ??????? | ????? ??????? ?????? |
| ??????? | ?????? | ???? ???? | ?? ???? | ????? ?? ???????? |
| ??????? | ?????? | ???? | ???? ???? ?????? | ???? ???? |









